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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Environmental effects on photosynthetic capacity of bean genotypes
Autores:  Ribeiro,Rafael Vasconcelos
Santos,Mauro Guida dos
Souza,Gustavo Maia
Machado,Eduardo Caruso
Oliveira,Ricardo Ferraz de
Angelocci,Luiz Roberto
Pimentel,Carlos
Data:  2004-07-01
Ano:  2004
Palavras-chave:  Phaseolus vulgaris
Chlorophyll fluorescence
Gas exchange
Photosynthesis
Resumo:  Photosynthetic responses to daily environmental changes were studied in bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes 'Carioca', 'Ouro Negro', and Guarumbé. Light response curves of CO2 assimilation and stomatal conductance (g s) were also evaluated under controlled (optimum) environmental condition. Under this condition, CO2 assimilation of 'Carioca' was not saturated at 2,000 µmol m-2 s-1, whereas Guarumbé and 'Ouro Negro' exhibited different levels of light saturation. All genotypes showed dynamic photoinhibition and reversible increase in the minimum chlorophyll fluorescence yield under natural condition, as well as lower photosynthetic capacity when compared with optimum environmental condition. Since differences in g s were not observed between natural and controlled conditions for Guarumbé and 'Ouro Negro', the lower photosynthetic capacity of these genotypes under natural condition seems to be caused by high temperature effects on biochemical reactions, as suggested by increased alternative electron sinks. The highest g s values of 'Carioca' were observed at controlled condition, providing evidences that reduction of photosynthetic capacity at natural condition was due to low g s in addition to the high temperature effects on the photosynthetic apparatus. 'Carioca' exhibited the highest photosynthetic rates under optimum environmental condition, and was more affected by daily changes of air temperature and leaf-to-air vapor pressure difference.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2004000700001
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-204X2004000700001
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.39 n.7 2004
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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